本文从多个权威的国际电子期刊数据库搜索到102篇有关智慧学习环境的论文,并采用内容分析法,对近十年来智慧学习环境国际研究现状进行梳理,探讨其未来研究的发展趋势。研究发现,智慧学习环境已成为全球关注的研究领域,研究主题有鲜明的地域特色;智能学习环境的结构功能、适应性学习支持的策略及算法、智慧学习环境的教学策略和案例等是最受关注的研究主题;伴随着新技术的教育应用,未来教室环境、新技术支持下的创新教学,以及师生对学习环境的体验等逐渐成为研究热点;对智慧学习环境在教学性能、学习绩效提升、用户态度和学习体验等获得趋于正面的研究结论。研究还发现,自2008年始,伴随着便携式移动手持设备的普及,可穿戴电脑技术及传感技术等创新技术在教育中的应用,智慧学习环境中有关学习活动类型的研究趋干多样化和创新性,学习空间的研究趋于开放性和虚拟性,学习交互类型研究趋于多通道化和多层次性,学习体验研究趋于直观化和丰富性,学习支持研究趋于个性化和自适应性。这些变化受到智慧学习环境技术丰富特性的驱动。在新技术支持下,全新的学习空间设计、创新的教学形态、真实的学习体验、智慧化的学习支持等将成为未来智慧学习环境的研究重点。
Smart Learning Environments (SLE) is the advanced stage of the development of the digital learning environ-ments. Some practices and results showed that in a technology-rich learning environment, it will be easier to stimulate students'' learning motivation, promote students'' active learning behaviors, and achieve good learning performance through giving learners authentic learning experiences and adaptive learning support. This study searched journal articles by key words including smart classroom, intelligent classroom, future classroom, technology enhanced classroom, technology-rich classroom, smart learning environment, intelligent learning environment, smart learning space, and intelligent learning space. Finally 102 journal articles of SLE were selected from digital databases including ISI web of science, EBSCO host, ERIC, ProQuest, and Scopus for content analysis. The study analyzed the papers as two types of items. One was the basic information of each paper, includi