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双语推荐:国土资源执法监察

利用"天地图"和"矿地一张图"建设成果,采用3S技术、执法监察车载系统、视频技术、无线射频技术等,构建基于"天地图"的国土资源执法监察调度指挥平台和基于"矿地一张图"的国土资源执法监察业务监管系统,探索"天上看、地上查、地下控、网上管"的矿地一体国土资源动态执法监察新模式,为实现矿地联合执法提供技术支撑。
With the assistance of 3S technology,automotive systems of law enforcement surveillance, video technology and radio frequency identification (RFID)technology,the scheduling command platform and the business system of mineral and land resources law-enforcement and supervision were established based on “Tiandi Map”and “One Map of Mineral and Land Resources”.A new law-enforcement and supervision mode with characteristic of “Integrated Management of Mineral and Land Resources”was given,which will provide important technical support for the joint law-enforcement of mine and land.
以山东省临沭县为例,通过对基层违法违规用地行为的现状、成因、发展趋势进行综合分析,提出解决问题的具体措施和办法,以期对加强基层国土资源执法监察工作有所裨益。
Setting Linshu county in Shandong province as an example,through a comprehensive analysis on present condition,origin,development trend of illegal land use in basic level,relative countermeasures to solve the prob-lems occurred in land use have been put forward in order to strengthen law enforcement work.

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无人机遥感系统是一种新型的高分辨率影像数据快速获取方式,具有高效快速、精细准确、作业成本低等特点。本文介绍了无人机遥感系统的组成、特点,设计了无人机遥感系统在国土资源执法监察中应用的技术流程,并以芜湖县湾址镇为航摄区域进行实例验证分析。通过遥感影像的几何校正、空三加密、图像拼接和数据精度分析等数据预处理,套合比对2011年度的卫星影像数据和第二次土地调查的土地利用现状数据库,对国土资源执法监察区域的土地利用变化情况进行了初步评价,取得了较好的效果。
Unmanned air vehicle (UAV) remote sensing system is a new way of rapid acquisition of high resolution im-age data. It is efficient,quick,accurate and economic. This paper introduced the composition and characteristics of UAV remote sensing system,designed a technical process for application of UAV remote sensing system in land and re-sources law enforcement and supervision,and made a testing analysis with the town of Wanzhi,Wuhu County as the aerophotographic area. After remote sensing image pretreatment,such as geometric correction,aerial triangulation en-cryption,image mosaicking and data precision analysis,and registration with landsat image data of 2011 and the second land survey’s land utilization status database,it made an initial assessment of the land use change in the area under su-pervision and proved good in the result.
利用资源一号02C卫星数据,对长兴县进行半年度土地利用变化动态遥感监测,并尝试在土地执法监察中开展应用研究。在02C遥感影像数据处理(配准、纠正、融合)基础上,采用计算机自动识别结合目视判读的人机交互式解译方法,从融合影像上提取新增建设用地变化信息并形成监测成果。研究表明:利用02C星高分辨率2.36 m数据与多光谱10 m数据的融合影像,能够较好地识别新增建设用地变化情况,并能较为准确地提取变化信息。研究结果显示:遥感监测结果能够为土地执法监管提供可靠的数据支撑,作为整改查处工作的依据。02C星在国土资源土地监管方面具有较好地应用潜力。实证研究有效促进县级土地监管水平迈上新台阶,利用国产02C卫星和高科技手段对提高土地执管能力具有现实意义和作用。
This paper presents the use of ZY1-02C satellite data, a semi-annual land use change dynamic remote sensing monito-ring of Changxing and tries to carry out applied research of law enforcement for land monitoring .The study shows that by using 02C fu-sion image ( HR+MUX) , it is better at identifying new construction land change , and accurately extracting change information .The results show that the RS monitoring results could provide reliable data for the land law enforcement and regulatory support .02 C has the potential for better application in land regulation of the land and resources .The research will promote effective regulatory level of coun-ty land to a new level .

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