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双语推荐：搜索条件

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针对目前多数用户难于掌握Win7的搜索功能,介绍了Win7中新的索引搜索模式及使用方法,讨论了Win7搜索条件的类型与格式,给出了构造Win7搜索条件的具体方法,对搜索方式的优化、使用自然语言搜索、删除搜索记录等也做出说明。
At present, the majority of users are difficult to master the Win7 search function, this paper introduces Win7 index search mode and new ways of using it, discusses the type and format of Win7 search criterias, gives the specific method to construct Win7 search conditions, to search optimization, the use of natural language search, delete search records also show.

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收集语义Web服务搜索研究的3个主要内容:服务资源的索引、搜索条件的表达和服务资源的匹配、排序方面的相关工作,对当前研究工作进行了分类归纳,最后归纳语义Web服务搜索所面临的挑战。
Semantic Web services search mainly includes three aspects, namely the service resource index, search conditions, the expression and service resources matching, sorting. The paper summarized and analyzed the research of the three research directions in semantic Web service by the current research field, and prospected the future research work of the semantic Web service search.

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GPS载波相位观测值作为高精度观测量在姿态测量中得到广泛应用。姿态测量系统中,基线长度可以通过提前量测精确求得。作为约束条件,可以用于模糊度搜索,提高模糊度搜索效率和准确度。本文介绍了传统的LAMBDA方法,且在此基础上提出了附有基线长度约束的LAMBDA搜索方法,并比较了两者的搜索效率。
GPS carrier phase is widely applied in highly precise observation of attitude measurement in which baseline distance can be obtained in advance .As the constraint factor , baseline can be used for ambiguity search to increase the efficiency and accuracy .The paper introduces LAMBDA method and LAMBDA searching method based on baseline constraint .These two methods are compared .

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火力单元优化部署问题是网络化防空火控系统的一个重要研究内容.本文将要地防空优化部署作为组合优化问题,优化目标为最大化部署方案对保护要地的防御贡献程度,约束主要考虑了地理条件和火力资源.利用网格离散化思想对防区进行划分,对部署方案、火力覆盖能力、约束条件以及火力覆盖要求等条件进行了表征,建立了问题的数学模型.构造了一种基于Memetic算法的优化求解方法,运用遗传算法和邻域搜索作为全局和局部搜索方法,用解的构造方式和选择策略处理了约束条件,比较了局部搜索使用不同邻域时算法的运行效率.最后通过实验验证了本方法的合理性和有效性.
Firepower units deployment optimization is a key problem of networked air defense fire control system.As a combinatorial optimization problem,research on the point air defense deployment problem is performed.The optimization objective is to maximize the protective contribution to the protected place in the scheme of firepower deployment,and the constrains include geographical conditions and resources of the firepower units.Firstly,the protected area is divided into many grids to make continuous protected area be selected location points.Secondly,descriptions of the deployment scheme,firepower overlay capability,location restrictions,and firepower overlay requirements are given.Based on the quantitive descriptions,a mathematical model is established.An optimization method based on Memetic algorithm is constructed by genetm algorithm and neighborhood search.Generation of feasible solution and selection operation are employed to solve the constraint satisfaction problem.In the end,experim

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针对现有量子部分搜索算法均未考虑目标对象重要性的差异,提出了一种对已分配权重的目标对象进行搜索的量子部分搜索算法.分析GRK算法的结构特点,构建能够保持Grover算法原有性质的含有目标权重信息的量子叠加态算子,分析算法要达到最优时的匹配条件.仿真实验表明,该算法能够根据权重信息,成功搜索到目标元素.
Since current quantum partial search algorithms do not consider the difference of importance among the targets, a quantum partial search algorithm which searches for the distributed weight target is proposed. The structure characteristics of the GRK algorithm is analyzed. The quantum superposition state operator with weight information of targets,which can still keep the properties of Grover algorithm,is established. The matching conditions that the quantum partial search algorithm reaches op?timal state is analyzed. The simulation experiment shows that the algorithm can find out the target element successfully according to the weight information.

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依据经典的检查搜潜方法，建立反潜巡逻机机载雷达的扇形搜索模型，对其搜潜效率进行了分析。对在不同海况条件、不同经济航速条件和不同搜索面积条件下的搜潜效率进行了仿真。试验结果表明：低海况等级情况下，海况变化对搜潜概率影响不大，但是随着海况等级的增加，搜潜概率急剧下降；随着经济航速的增加，雷达搜潜概率随之降低；随着待搜索海域面积的增加，雷达搜潜概率随之下降。
According to the classical submarine search means,the sector searching model of the airborne radar on the anti?submarine patrol aircraft was built and the submarine search efficiency was analyzed. The submarine search efficiency was simu?lated under the conditions of different sea state,different economic speed and different search area. The experimental results show that the low sea state conditions has little effect on the search probability,but with the rise of the sea state stage,the sub?marine search probability decreased sharply;the submarine search probability decreased with the increase of the economic speed and search area.

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当不能准确掌握目标运动信息时,对鱼雷发射平台而言,目标位置散布于一定的区域之内。要提高鱼雷搜索捕捉目标的概率,可利用鱼雷航程远的特性,设计一种扩展螺旋机动搜索弹道,使鱼雷搜索范围尽可能地覆盖目标散布区域。基于这种设想,提出描述鱼雷扩展螺旋机动搜索弹道的参数和确定方法,并对这种弹道进行仿真和分析,得出其适用条件和不足之处。
When the moving information of target can′t be accurately gained, for the torpedo send platform, the target is distributing in a certain area. In order to promote the finding probability, the character of long sailing capacity of torpedo can be used to design an expanding spirality trajectory, this can render the torpedo to cover the target distributing area. Based on this assumption, the parameters to describe torpedo expanding spirality trajectory are brought forward, the trajectory is simulated and analyzed, its application conditions and its disadvantages are concluded.

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介绍了晶粒扫描技术和广度优先搜索算法,研究了使用广度优先搜索算法进行晶粒扫描的应用条件和编程实现方法。该方法需要CCD系统一次识别9颗晶粒,扫描过程中不走空位,有助于提高设备的效率。
It introduces wafer scan and breadth-first search, and researches conditions and program method of wafer scan based on breadth-first search. T his wafer scan method needs nine wafers identification of CCD ,and does notreach to em pty position,so itcan im prove efficiency ofdevice.

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讨论了代数重构算法在水汽层析应用中的各种问题，包括约束条件的构造、层析初值的选择、松弛因子的计算、终止条件的确定等，给出了计算最优松弛因子的黄金分割搜索法和确定终止条件的NCP规则，对比分析了Kaczmarz、Randkaczmarz、Symkaczmarz、SART、Landweber、Cimmino、CAV、DROP等8种常见的代数重构算法，并以香港SatRef的观测数据进行了试验。试验结果表明，以上8种代数重构技术都能够满足水汽层析的要求；迭代终止条件比松弛因子更为重要；采用文中计算最优松弛因子的黄金分割搜索法和NCP迭代终止条件，CAV算法结果最优，其次为Ci mmi no算法。
While applying algebraic reconstruction algorithm in vapor tomography ,problems have to be solved with respect to constructing the constraint condition ,selecting the initial value ,calculating optimal relaxation factor and deciding the iteration termination condition .Golden section search method and NCP termination rule are given to solve the latter two problems ,respectively .Eight algebraic reconstruction algorithms ,including Kaczmarz ,Randkaczmarz ,Symkaczmarz ,SART ,Landweber ,Cimmino ,CAV and DROP algorithm ,are comparatively analyzed and tested by the data fromSatRef station in Hong Kong .The results show that all the eight algorithms can satisfy the requirements of vapor tomography and the iteration termination condition is more important than the relaxation condition .While the golden section method and NCP method are used ,the CAV algorithm performs best ,and then the Cimmino algorithm .

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临界滑动面搜索是边坡稳定分析中很重要的内容，针对现有方法的不足，提出了一种新的搜索方法。基于边坡稳定性的整体分析法，建立了确定临界滑面的非线性优化模型。该模型将滑面离散点的纵坐标和安全系数都视为独立变量，目标函数取为安全系数本身，约束条件是平衡方程组和滑面凸性。由于目标函数是线性函数，约束条件至多是二次多项式，非线性程度较低，可采用经典优化算法和常见的非线性优化工具求解，比如Matlab。通过实例分析并与传统的滑面搜索方法进行对比表明，所建议的方法在数值稳定性及收敛性方面均具有优势。
Searching critical slip surface is very important in slope stability analysis. For the deficiencies of the existing methods, a new search method is put forward. On the basis of global analysis method of slope stability, a nonlinear optimum model for determining critical sliding surface is proposed for calculating safety factor. In this method, both the safety factor and vertical coordinates of discrete points on the slip surface are taken as independent variables, and the safety factor is taken as the objective function. In the model, the equilibrium equations and convexity of the slip surface act as constraint conditions. Because the objective function is linear, and the constraint functions are polynomials of at most quadratic, the model has weaker nonlinearity and so it can be solved easily by those conventional nonlinear optimization tools, such as Matlab. The following two example results show that the proposed method has advantages for numerical stability and convergence.

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