为了探究清乾隆年间《武英殿聚珍版丛书》之印刷材料及技术,实地调研了部分《武英殿聚珍版丛书》,参考相关专业文献进行比对分析,初步探讨了武英殿聚珍版丛书的木活字制造技术和所使用的印刷材料、技术特点。结果表明,《武英殿聚珍版丛书》具有典型活字印本特点,但又有其独特的特征,为《武英殿聚珍版丛书》的鉴定、甄别提供了一定参考。

In order to explore the printing technology of precious collection series in Wu Ying Dian Palace Press during the time of Qianlong in Qing dynasty, this paper takes a partly investigation on the spot about the type of precious collection series, and with reference to the relevant professional literature to compare and analyze them. The researchers have summarized the movable wood type manufacturing and the printing technical features of precious collection series in Wu Ying Dian Palace Press. The results indicate that precious collection series in Wu Ying Dian Palace Press not only have typical movable type books''features, but also have their unique features, which providing some references for identification.

藏书楼作为典藏古代文献的特定场所,传承了博大精深的中国古代传统文化,对促进近代编辑出版业的快速发展发挥了积极的作用。明清藏书楼及其刊刻出版历史是最为活跃、最具个性的时期。此期形成众多著名出版中心及刻书业集散地,刻书内容包罗万象,精校精刻久负盛名;影刻技术使影印本成为重要版本类型,且活字、套版及版画印刷术都有长足进步,呈现出版技术多元化状态,对近代出版技术的发展做出巨大贡献;明清重视文化成果的典藏整理、编纂及出版,编辑出版业进入创作旺盛期,刊刻出版了量多质优的文化成果,可谓我国手工业印刷之集大成,对典籍保护与传播起到不可估量的作用。中国藏书楼为近代出版业的发展传播奠定了坚实基础,成为对中国出版之一大贡献。

The Ancient Library as site-specific collection of ancient literature is an ancient herit-age of the profound Chinese traditional culture.It promoted to the rapid development of modern editing and publishing industry and had played a positive impact.The Ancient Library and its inscribed pub-lish history in Ming and Qing Dynasties is the most active period and the most personalized period. This many well - known publishing center of the formation and distribution center for the book in-dustry carved, engraved book diverse content includes and prestigious, accurately examined and carved;Shadow lithography to make a photocopy of an important version of the type,and The Mova-ble Type,The Taoban and The Printmaking Typography has considerable progress,diversified pub-lishing technology presents the state of the modern publishing made great contributions to the devel-opment of publishing technology;Ming and Qing Dynasties emphasis on cultural achievements finish-ing collection,compilation an