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双语推荐:珠三角地区

珠三角地区作为整个广东省台风灾害社会经济易损性程度最高的地区,虽然台风登陆的频率不是最高,但一旦受到台风灾害的影响,将带来极大的社会经济损失。因此在珠三角地区建立台风灾害应急管理体制显得尤为重要。本文通过分析目前珠三角地区台风灾害应急管理体制存在的问题,提出相关的建议,希望有助于珠三角地区构建一套完善的台风灾害应急管理体制,减少台风灾害带来的损失。
Pearl River Delta region is high levels of social economic vulnerability areas of typhoon disaster in Guangdong province, although the frequency of typhoon is not the highest, but once it is affected by the typhoon, it will bring great social and economic losses. So it is particularly important to establish the typhoon disaster emergency management system in Pearl River Delta region. Through analyzing the current problems existing in the typhoon disaster emergency management system in Pearl River Delta region, this paper puts forward relevant suggestions, hopes to contribute to build a set of perfect typhoon disaster emergency management system in Pearl River Delta region, in order to reduce losses from typhoon disasters.

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综合分析与评价珠三角地区的区域物流发展水平,有助于推动珠三角地区物流企业的发展,扩大珠三角地区现代区域物流体系的影响力,提升珠三角地区区域物流发展的总体水平。本文从经济发展规模、物流业务规模、人力资源等方面构建3类区域物流发展水平评价指标体系,建立基于因子分析法、聚类分析法的区域物流发展水平综合评价模型,以珠三角9个城市为例开展实证分析,结果显示:广州、深圳居区域物流发展的前两位,而江门、肇庆则位居后两位,该结果与实际情况基本一致,并验证了模型的有效性。基于分析结果,给出了相应的对策建议。
A comprehensive analysis and assessment of the regional logistics development level in the Pearl River Delta serves to promote the development of related logistics enterprises, expand the influence of the modern logistics system in the Pearl River Delta region, and enhance the overall development of the Pearl River Delta’s logistics industry. This study builds three regional logistics development level evaluation index systems from the three aspects of economic development scale, logistics volume and human resources and constructs a comprehensive evaluation model for regional logistics development based on factor analysis and cluster analysis. An empirical analysis of the nine cities in the Pearl River Delta reveals that Guangzhou and Shenzhen ranks foremost and Jiangmen and Zhaoqing rank last and next to the last respectively. The results are basically consistent with the actual situation and demonstrate the validity of the model. The study also proposes some corresponding

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在简单描述珠三角的科技资源现状之后,运用博弈论的基本原理,从协同创新的思维逻辑出发,构建珠三角两类政府资源共享的智猪博弈模型,通过对博弈模型的分析,提出珠三角地区资源共享和协同创新的条件,最后在此基础上进行博弈策略设计,并提出促进珠三角科技资源共享的对策建议。
After a brief description of the present situation of scientific and technological resources of the Pearl River Del-ta,this paper constructs a “Boxed Pigs”game model of two classes of government resources sharing using the basic princi-ples of game theory from the logic of collaborative innovation.Based on the analysis of the game model,it presents the con-ditions of resources sharing and collaborative innovation of the Pearl River Delta.On this basis this paper finally designs game strategies,and proposes countermeasures and suggestions to promote technology resources sharing of the Pearl River Delta.

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多中心城市区域空间结构的研究和判断是制定适宜区域空间政策、推动其健康发展的前提和基础。珠三角地区作为我国快速发展的经济核心区和城镇密集区,其空间结构正在发生着显著的变化。以珠三角县级行政单位为基本空间单元,采用主成分分析和聚类分析法,对珠三角地区2000,2005,2010年多中心空间结构特征及演变进行研究。珠三角地区经历了从“核心—边缘”特征明显的单中心模式到“多中心”结构特征显著的发展历程,其演变模式总体上符合弗里德曼的区域空间结构演化理论。但在城市区域的空间尺度,钱皮恩的“离心模式、组合模式和融合模式”对其空间结构演变具有更好的解释力。现阶段,珠三角地区基本实现了经济中心和人口中心的空间耦合,但各中心在职能上仍然有所差别。
The study of polycentric-spatial structure is not only the premise of making appropriate policies for special development , but also the basis of sound development of the polycentric urban region .Pearl River Delta ( PRD) region is one of the rapid development cores of China , which spatial structure is changing .Taking PRD coun-ty-level administrative units as spatial bases , adopting principal component analysis and cluster analysis , this paper focuses on the characteristics and changes of spatial structure of the polycentric urban region in PRD around 2000, 2005 and 2010, and discusses its evolution mechanism .PRD region experiences significant changes from the core -pe-riphery-based single-center mode to polycentric-based mode , its evolution model is generally consistent with the re-gional spatial structure of J .R.Friedman evolution theory .But in the city regional spatial scale , the centrifugal mode , combination mode and integration mode of A .G.Champion has better

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广东欠发达地区由于受到自然条件和社会历史条件的限制,工业发展水平低,工业化进程缓慢,经济发展远远落后于珠三角地区。从人均国内生产总值、产业结构、就业结构、城乡结构等方面对广东欠发达地区珠三角地区的工业化进程进行对比分析,说明欠发达地区工业化所处阶段。
Due to the limitation of natural conditions and social historical conditions,Guangdong undeveloped regions is in low level of industrial development,industrialization process is slow,economic development lags far behind the Pearl river delta regions.This article compares and analyzes the industrialization process of underdeveloped regions and the Pearl river delta regions of Guangdong from the per capita gross domestic products,industrial structure,employment structure,urban and rural structure industrialization stage of underdeveloped areas of Guangdong.

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金融深化与对外贸易对经济发展具有重要影响。就珠三角地区来说,金融深化与对外贸易发展之间呈显著正相关,金融相关率的提高有利于外贸发展。金融部门应抓住珠三角地区经济转型机遇,加快金融制度改革,不断完善金融市场,以市场化倒逼机制提高资金的使用效率;加快金融创新,发展互联网金融,为外贸发展提供多种融资渠道;进一步鼓励港澳金融机构在珠三角地区布点,支持港澳资本参股珠三角地区中小商业银行,利用港澳资本的管理优势和先进经验发展非银行金融机构;加大科技投入,加强专业人才队伍建设,提高出口商品科技含量,以贸易主体调整带动金融服务的高品质、多样化,从而发挥外贸对金融深化的引导作用。
Financial deepening and foreign trade has the important impacts on the development of economic development. For the Pearl River Delta Area,financial deepening and foreign trade is significantly positively correlated;the improvement of financial deepening rate is beneficial to the promotion of foreign trade development. The related financial departments should , first,seize the opportunity of economic transformation in the Pearl River Delta Area,accelerate reform in financial system, perfect the financial market,and force the improvement of capital efficiency by marketization;second,they should accelerate innovation in finance,develop internet finance,and provide foreign trade development with more financing channels;third,they should further encourage financial institutions in Hongkong and Macao to set branches in the Pearl River Delta Area,encourage Hongkong and Macao capital to hold the stocks of medium and small commercial banks in this area,and take advantage of the advan

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珠三角地区毗邻港澳,具有先天的地理优势。从改革开放到现在无论是经济实力,还是人民生活水平都发生了巨大的变化,已成为我国经济最发达的地区之一,但其环境-生态系统也付出了沉重的代价。故本文在研究其生态文明存着问题的基础上,给出了珠三角生态文明可持续发展的对策。
Pearl River Delta region adjacent to Hong Kong and Macao,has natural geographical advantages.Since the reforming and opening wave,no matter the economic strength or living quality has make big difference.Has become one of the most economically developed regions in China, But the environmental ecosystem serious damaged. Therefore, study on the basis of the ecological civilization problem, the paper given the strategies for sustainable development of the Pearl River Delta ecological civilization.

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环渤海经济圈的迅速崛起,对国家经济发展发挥着巨大的推动作用.从能源视角,采用数据包络分析法对环渤海地区、长三角地区的上海市和浙江省、珠三角地区的广东省2000—2011年能源利用效率进行了测度.结果显示,环渤海地区的能源利用效率要低于长三角地区珠三角地区.目前,环渤海地区四省两市一区的能源利用效率排名依次为:北京、天津、辽宁、内蒙古、山东、河北、山西.在此基础上提出了提高环渤海能源利用效率的对策.
The rapid rise of Bohai economic circle plays a huge role in promoting the national economic development. From the perspective of energy,using the data envelopment analysis,energy utilization efficiency of Bohai Rim area,the Yangtze River Delta region of Shanghai City and Zhejiang Province,the Pearl River Delta region of Guangdong Province from 2000 to 2011 were measured. The results showed that the Bohai Rim area energy efficiency is lower than the Yangtze River Delta and Pearl River Delta. The energy utilization efficiency ranking is as follows:Beijing,Tianjin,Liaoning,Inner Mongolia,Shandong,Hebei,Shanxi. On this basis,strategies to improve the energy efficiency of the Bohai Rim area are proposed .

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以长三角和珠三角的服务贸易发展现状入手,从多角度比较分析长三角与珠三角的服务贸易竞争力,并在已有研究理论的基础上建立模型,对其影响因素进行实证分析。结果表明:在长三角地区,国内生产总值与服务贸易竞争力正相关,外商直接投资与服务贸易竞争力负相关,人才储备水平和货物贸易额与服务贸易竞争力无相关;在珠三角地区,人才储备水平和国内生产总值与服务贸易竞争力正相关,货物贸易额和外商直接投资与服务贸易竞争力无相关。
This article,starting from an analysis of the current situation of service trade in the Yangtze River Delta and the Pearl River Delta,makes a comparative analysis of the competitiveness of service trade in the two regions.Then,by establishing a model on the basis of the existing research theory,it makes an empirical study on the influencing factors of the competitiveness of service trade.The result shows that:in the Yangtze River Delta,gross domestic product has a positive impact on the competitiveness of services trade, foreign direct investment has a negative impact on the competitiveness of service trade,and talents reserve level and merchandise trade have no impact on the competitiveness of service trade;while in the Pearl River Delta, talents reserve level and gross domestic product have a positive impact on the competitiveness of service trade, merchandise trade and foreign direct investment have no impact on the competitiveness of service trade.

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在国家大力扶持珠三角地区会展业发展的新形势下,珠三角会展产业进入蓬勃高速发展的时期,涉外型展会日益增多。但目前高校会展英语人才培养和匹配会展市场的速度跟不上行业发展的速度。依据《珠江三角洲地区改革发展规划纲要(2008—2020年)》,本地区高校会展英语人才培养要立足于珠三角会展产业国际化升级的需求,培养重点应从传统的会展管理策划转向会展英语复合型人才,为地方经济的转型提供人才支持。
In the new era, the government strongly supports the development of exhibition industry in the Pearl River Delta, and the industry is entering into a period of high-speed development vigorously. Therefore, foreign-related exhibition becomes blooming in the region. But the development of college exhibition English talent cultivation can''t keep up w ith the development of the industry market. According to "The Pearl River Delta region reformand development plan, the higher vocational talents cultivation of the area should be based on exhibition industry upgrade requirements, the training focus should convert fromtraditional exhibition management planning to compound talents and provide talent support for the transformation of the local economy.