中央民族大学藏清同治九年续修的《叶赫那拉氏宗谱》蕴含了大量的史料与语言文化信息，是记载叶赫那拉氏人口繁衍、世系分布的宝贵资料。《叶赫那拉氏宗谱序》简要记载了叶赫那拉家族自始祖星恳达尔汉至七世祖那林布禄等贝勒的承袭历史，对于叶赫那拉家族史以及满族社会、语言等方面的研究具有重要的参考价值。其叶赫、叶赫利河、女直、始祖、满文gurun，等词，在各文献中均有不同之意，究其含义，可更好地了解叶赫氏的历史发展。

Recompiled in 1870 , the Yehenala Hala Genealogy , which contains a large quantity of histori-cal data and language&cultural information , is a kind of precious data for recording the population reproduc-tion and lineage distribution of Yehenala Hala .Yehenala Hala Genealogy recorded a brief history of Yehenala family from ancestor singken darhan to narimburu , which is of great significance not only to research on history of Yehenala family but also on Manchu society and language .Yehe, Yehlihe, Nvzhi, the ancestor and gurun in Manchu language all have different meanings in the documents and studying the connocations can better know about the historical development of Yehe .

赫钦斯的《美国高等教育》一书是对20世纪上半叶美国高等教育现状的一种批判,今天细细读来,依旧发人深省,似乎当时美国高等教育中出现的问题对应了现阶段我国高等教育出现的弊端,让笔者不禁对我国高等教育产生了反思。

The book "American Higher Educaiton" by Hutchins is a criticism of the status quo of American higher education in the first half of the 20th century. Reading it carefully, the writer is profoundly inspired. It seems that the problems of American higher education at that time are equivalent to those of Chinese higher education at the present stage, which arouses the writer''s reflections on Chinese higher education.

风场风况是影响风力机气动和结构特性的直接因素,进而影响功率输出、稳定性和控制策略。在三维风场建模的基础上,对5种不同风况下的风速及相干湍流风的时域变化进行了模拟。结合气动计算结果对各风况下的叶尖挥舞和摆振位移,叶根挥舞、摆振、变浆力矩进行了动力学响应仿真,得到其各自的动态响应。控制策略采用变桨、变风速控制,极限风况下采用定时顺桨控制。结果发现克赫波更适合极限风况的仿真,并且通过添加相干湍流到基础湍流上能模拟拟序结构。同时,研究表明相较于参考风速为额定风速,在切出风速下,叶尖位移同时体现为挥舞和摆振,且变化频率、剧烈程度都增加;叶根载荷中挥舞弯矩均值较小,但在短时间内波动跨度大,是风力机叶片产生疲劳的主要载荷。

ABSTRACT:The wind directly decides the aerodynamic and structural characteristics of wind turbine, which affect the power output, the stability and control strategy. On the basis of modeling full field wind, this paper simulated five different wind fields with different speed or turbulence intensity. Combined with the aerodynamic results, it simulated the dynamic response of the out-of-plane, in-plane tip deflections; out-of-plane, in-plane, pitching moments at the blade root. Variable speed & pitch were used as the wind turbine control strategy at the rated wind speed events. Under the wind of extreme turbulence, the control strategy was normal pitch-to-feather. The results show that the Kelvin-Helmholtz billow is more suitable for turbulence wind simulation. It can simulate coherent structure by adding a coherent turbulence wind on the background wind. At the same time, the study shows that the reference wind speed is the rated speed, the cut-out wind speed simulations have

为探索贵州喀斯特山区石漠化治理与草地生态畜牧业协调发展的新途径,在贵州省赫章县采用不同种植模式研究葛藤与桑树治理石漠化的效果。结果表明：通过对植被覆盖度、鲜叶产量、土壤抗蚀性、土壤孔隙度、田间最大持水量和土壤渗透系数等11个指标进行模糊综合评分,各处理综合得分依次为葛藤（密度为2 667株/667m2,0.779 2）〉葛藤＋桑树（密度为2 667株/667m2,0.718 4）〉桑树（密度为2 667株/667m2,0.590 7）〉葛藤（密度为667株/667m2,0.352 8）〉葛藤＋桑树（密度为667株/667m2,0.338 5）〉桑树（密度为667株/667m2,0.284 1）〉葛藤（密度为296株/667m2,0.265 6）〉葛藤＋桑树（密度为296株/667m2,0.257 8）〉桑树（密度为296株/667m2,0.212 1）。结论：石漠化治理应以单独种植葛藤（密度为2667株/667m2）为主,以葛藤＋桑树（密度为2 667株/667m2）的种植模式为辅。

In order to explore a new harmonious development path of stony desertification management and ecological animal husbandry in Guizhou karst mountainous area,the governance effects of kudzu and mulberry on stony desertification were studied by using different cropping patterns in Hezhang County of Guizhou Province.Results:the comprehensive scores followed the sequence of kudzu (2 6 6 7 plants/6 6 7 m2,0.779 2)>kudzu+mulberry(2 667 plants/667 m2,0.718 4)>mulberry(2 667 plants/667 m2, 0.590 7)>kudzu (667 plants/667 m2,0.352 8)>kudzu+mulberry (667 plants/667 m2,0.338 5)>mulberry(667 plants/666.7 m2 ,0.284 1)>kudzu (296 plants/667 m2 ,0.265 6)>kudzu+mulberry (296 plants/667 m2 ,0.257 8)>mulberry(296 plants/667 m2 ,0.2121).Conclusion:The stony desertification management should be dominated by planting kudzu(2 667 plants/667 m2 )and supplemented by planting kudzu+mulberry(2 6 6 7 plants/6 6 7 m2 ).