登录

双语推荐：time

进入期刊文章
运用概念隐喻理论对英语"时间"谚语进行分析,将英语"时间"谚语划分为四组隐喻概念:Time is money(时间是金钱)、Time is human/life(时间是有生命的人)、Time is a concrete object(时间是具体的实物)、Time is a moving object(时间是运动的物体),论述了这些隐喻概念表达都呈系统性,指出转喻是时间概念化的一种方式和过程,它是通过时间与事物甚至有生命的人之间的转喻联系实现的。
This is an analysis of English time proverbs from a theoretical perspective of Conceptual Metaphor . The results show that English time proverbs can be categorized into four groups of concepts: Time is money;Time is human/life;Time is a concreteobject;Time is a moving object .They are systematic .The conceptualiza-tion in English time proverbs is also a metonymic process ,which is realized by the metonymy between time and object , time and human or life .

[ 可能符合您检索需要的词汇 ]

进入期刊文章
目的观察real time PCR在血流感染病原体检测中的敏感性和特异性,并与常规血培养对比,探讨其临床应用价值。方法以该院各临床科室收集的108份脓毒血症患者血液标本进行real time PCR检测,同时进行常规血培养,比较两种方法的特异性和敏感性。结果 108份标本当中,两种方法检测出12种病原微生物。Real time PCR共检测出阳性标本25份,阴性标本83份。其中与血培养共同阳性标本9份,共同阴性标本78份。两方法的一致性为80.6%。Real time PCR的阴性预测值是0.94,敏感性64%,特异性83%。16例标本real time PCR阳性而血培养阴性,5例标本血培养阳性而real time PCR阴性。同时,有2病标超出real time PCR的检测范围,而血培养阳性。此外,real time PCR无法检测光滑念珠菌。结论 real time PCR虽然能快速检测血液感染中病原微生物,但依然不能完全替代血培养。
Objective To observe the sensitivity and specificity of real-time PCR in the detection of unknown pathogen in blood-stream infection, and compare that with conventional blood culture, and thus to investigate its clinic application value in pathogen detection. Methods A total of 108 blood samples of patients with sepsis from the clinic departments in our hospital were collected for real-time PCR detection and conventional blood culture. And the sensitivity and specificity of these two methods were compared. Results Of the 108 samples, 12 kinds of pathogens were detected. 25 positive and 83 negative samples were detected by real-time PCR. 9 samples were positive, and 78 samples were negative in both real-time PCR and blood culture assays. The agreement rate of blood culture system and real-time PCR was 80.6%. The negative predictive value of real-time PCR was 0.94, sensitivity was 64%, and specificity 83%. In 16 samples where a positive real-time PCR and a negative blood culture system r

[ 可能符合您检索需要的词汇 ]

进入期刊文章
目的 提高对麻醉操作中致病微生物传播风险的认识,以规范麻醉医生术中的无菌操作,从而降低术后感染的发生.方法 选择45例全身麻醉患者,分别于麻醉诱导前(Time0)、麻醉后5分钟(Timel)及麻醉后2小时(Time2),对每一例手术患者使用的静脉三通旋塞阀、螺纹管接口、氧气流量调节钮、减压阀门表面、麻醉机呼出气入口、麻醉机呼吸回路氧气入口、麻醉车操作台面等术中易被污染的7个区域点进行细菌学监测.结果 静脉三通旋塞阀随手术时间的延长污染程度增加,在Time0呈无菌状态,Time1的45例中84.4％有细菌生长,菌落数在1～2CFU/ml,Time2时各监测点菌落数在7～21CFU/ml,其中Time1组与Time0组、Time2组与Time0组相比,其差异具有统计学意义(P＜o.05).其他监测点菌落数符合消毒技术规范要求.结论 手术麻醉过程中,静脉三通旋塞阀极易造成污染,执行规范无菌操作能有效预防和降低患者手术后感染的风险.
Objective To raise risk exposure awareness for spreading pathogenic microorganisms in anesthesia procedures and normalize aseptic technique of anesthesiologists,thus minimizing postoperative infection.Methods Choose 45 cases of general anesthesia.Respectively before anesthesia induction (Time0),five minutes after induction (Time1) and two hours after anesthesia (Time2),make bacteriological tests on seven spots vulnerable to contamination,including the three-way stopcock,screwtype hose coupling,oxygen flux knob,pressure-release valve surface,exhaled breath entry of the anesthesia machine,oxygen intake of the breathing loop of the anesthesia machine,and operating desktop of the anesthesia cart.Results Contamination risk exposure of the stopcock extends with the operative time.At Time 0,it is sterile; at Time 1,84.4％of the 45 cases are found with bacteria growth,with colony count of 1～2CFU/ml; at Time2,colony counts at various monitoring points range 7～21 CFU/ml,of which the

[ 可能符合您检索需要的词汇 ]

进入期刊文章
许多教师在对Story Time的认识还有些模糊，不明白是按对话形式来教，还是按语篇形式来教，因此，主要阐述Story Time板块。
Many teachers’understanding of Story Time are somewhat ambiguous, do not understand how to teach, according to the dialogue form or note form,so it mainly elaborates the Story Time.

[ 可能符合您检索需要的词汇 ]

进入期刊文章
In this paper, the northward jump time of the western Pacific subtropical high(WPSH) is defined and analyzed on the interdecadal timescale. The results show that under global warming, significant interdecadal changes have occurred in the time of the WPSH northward jumps. From 1951 to 2012, the time of the first northward jump of WPSH has changed from "continuously early" to "continuously late", with the transition occurring in 1980. The time of the second northward jump of WPSH shows a similar change, with the transition occurring in 1978. In this study, we offer a new perspective by using the time of the northward jump of WPSH to explain the eastern China summer rainfall pattern change from "north-abundant-southbelow-average" to "south-abundant-north-below-average" at the end of the 1970 s. The interdecadal change in the time of the northward jump of WPSH corresponds not only with the summer rainfall pattern, but also with the Pacific decadal oscillation(PDO). The WPSH north
In this paper, the northward jump time of the western Pacifi c subtropical high (WPSH) is defi ned and analyzed on the interdecadal timescale. The results show that under global warming, signifi cant interdecadal changes have occurred in the time of the WPSH northward jumps. From 1951 to 2012, the time of the fi rst northward jump of WPSH has changed from“continuously early”to“continuously late”, with the transition occurring in 1980. The time of the second northward jump of WPSH shows a similar change, with the transition occurring in 1978. In this study, we off er a new perspective by using the time of the northward jump of WPSH to explain the eastern China summer rainfall pattern change from “north-abundant-south-below-average”to“south-abundant-north-below-average”at the end of the 1970s. The interdecadal change in the time of the northward jump of WPSH corresponds not only with the summer rainfall pattern, but also with the Pacifi c decadal oscillation (PDO). The

[ 可能符合您检索需要的词汇 ]

进入期刊文章
In this paper,the generalized local time of the indefinite Wiener integral Xt is discussed through white noise approach,which means to regard the local time as a Hida distribution. Moreover,similar result is also obtained in case of two independent Brownian motions by using the similar approach.
In this paper,the generalized local time of the indefinite Wiener integral Xt is discussed through white noise approach,which means to regard the local time as a Hida distribution.Moreover,similar result is also obtained in case of two independent Brownian motions by using the similar approach.

[ 可能符合您检索需要的词汇 ]

进入期刊文章
In this article, we concern the motion of relativistic membranes and null membranes in the Reissner-Nordstrm space-time. The equation of relativistic membranes moving in the Reissner-Nordstrm space-time is derived and some properties are discussed. Spherical symmetric solutions for the motion are illustrated and some interesting physical phenomena are discovered. The equations of the null membranes are derived and the exact solutions are also given. Spherical symmetric solutions for null membranes are just the two horizons of Reissner-Nordstrm space-time.
In this article, we concern the motion of relativistic membranes and null mem-branes in the Reissner-Nordstr¨om space-time. The equation of relativistic membranes moving in the Reissner-Nordstr¨om space-time is derived and some properties are discussed. Spherical symmetric solutions for the motion are illustrated and some interesting physical phenomena are discovered. The equations of the null membranes are derived and the exact solutions are also given. Spherical symmetric solutions for null membranes are just the two horizons of Reissner-Nordstr¨om space-time.

[ 可能符合您检索需要的词汇 ]

进入期刊文章
目的：通过比较国标法、real-time PCR法和LAMP方法，得到适合基层实验室快速检测单核细胞增生李斯特菌的方法。方法：分别用国标法、real-time PCR法和环介导的等温扩增（loop-mediated isothermal amplification，LAMP）法检测李斯特菌，并进行方法比较。结果：三种方法对单增李斯特菌的检测结果一致.国标法整个检测过程需5~7 d；real-time PCR法实验条件要求高，成本高，检测需1.5~2.5 d；LAMP法实验条件低，成本低，检测时限与real-time PCR相同。结论：LAMP法检测单增李斯特菌灵敏度高、特异性强、快速高效和低成本，适合基层实验室应急检测和现场监测使用。
Objective: To find a suitable method for rapid detection of Listeria monocytogenes (LM)in grassroots labs. Methods:GB law, real-time PCR and LAMP were adopted to detect LM, then, the results were evaluated. Results: The results of the three mothods were quite consistent. The detection process of GB law took 5 to 7 days. While the real -time PCR requiring high experimental conditions and cost took 2.5 days. LAMP method, requiring low experimental conditions and cost, took the same time as the real-time PCR. Conclusion: The LAMP assay was a sensitive, specific, rapid and economical method for the detection of LM, which could be widely used by grassroots labs.

[ 可能符合您检索需要的词汇 ]

进入期刊文章
为得到实时并发系统的最优运行路径，提出一种基于 Mealy机建模的最优调度方法。通过分析以 P？ time Petri网建模的实时系统，并用 Mealy机建立中库所及其对应时间的关系，得到在满足系统非死锁、非阻塞特性下的最优路径。基于这种方法，可获得 P？time Petri网的最优合法序列。通过实例验证表明：所提出的方法具有较好的效果。
In this paper,in order to get the optimal path of real?time concurrent systems,an optimal scheduling method based on Mealy machine was proposed.Through analyzing on the real?time system with P?time Petri nets model and mod-eling the relationship between the place and its corresponding time with Mealy machine,the optimal path satisfied with non?deadlock and non?blocking was obtained.Based on this method,the optimal legal firing sequence of P?time Petri nets can be obtained,experimental results show that,the proposed method has a good effect.

[ 可能符合您检索需要的词汇 ]

进入期刊文章
目的建立食品过敏原牛奶成分LAMP(loop-mediated isothermal amplification)检测方法,并与实时荧光PCR(real-time PCR)检测方法比对。方法针对牛线粒体细胞色素b(cyt-b)基因设计LAMP引物并建立反应体系,在特异性和灵敏度方面与real-time PCR检测方法比对。结果本研究建立的LAMP方法检测9份不同品牌的牛奶和羊奶及其加工制品,没有出现交叉反应,具有良好的特异性。该方法的检测灵敏度为0.5%,与real-time PCR方法检测灵敏度相当。检测了69份实际样品,检测结果与real-time PCR检测结果一致。结论本研究建立的食品过敏原牛奶成分LAMP检测方法简单经济,检测结果可靠,可有效缩短检测时间,适用于过敏原牛奶成分的检测,具有良好的应用前景。
Objective The loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) detection method was established for milk allergen testing and compared with the real-time PCR detection methods. Methods The cyt-b gene of bovine was used to design LAMP primers and then establish reaction system. The spe-cificity and sensitivity of LAMP were compared with real-time PCR detection method. Results The specificity of LAMP method was tested by 9 different milk and goat milk products. The results showed that the LAMP method was highly specific to milk. No cross-reaction was founded. The detection limit of LAMP reached 0.5%in base-material addition test which was consistent with the real-time PCR method. Through 69 practical food samples testing, the LAMP results were consistent with real-time PCR results. Conclusion The LAMP detection method of milk allergen established in this study is simple, economi-cal and reliable, which can effectively reduce the detection time and apply to the detection of milk aller-gen wi

[ 可能符合您检索需要的词汇 ]