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双语推荐:圭斋文集

宋代重视文人文集之编纂与整理,雕版印刷的发展又使文集传播更为方便通畅。这样的文化环境与条件促成宋人文集序跋意识的自觉,文以序传得到集体认同。文集序跋在这一时期获得了极大的发展,不仅数量庞大,精品多见,而且出现了刊刻序跋、读后感式序跋等新形式的文集序跋,甚至在文人间还出现了序跋对话的独特文化现象。
In the Song Dynasty,people attached great importance to the literary anthology of collection and codification.Anthologies''spread was convenient due to the development of block printing.These cultural conditions facilitated consciousness of anthology preface,thus resulting in collective identity of anthologies relying on prefaces.Anthology prefaces developed very fast not only in multitude but masterpieces.They promoted the development of this style,such as publication of the prefaces and postscripts,reading notes as prefaces,but also made a new form of their mutual dialogue.

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20世纪60年代开始,敦煌文物研究所(敦煌研究院前身)的学术研究氛围日益浓厚,学术研究成果不断涌现。在这种情况下,出版专门的学术成果刊物成为迫切的需求。1982年敦煌文物研究所第一本文集《敦煌研究文集》出版,随后开始筹备《敦煌研究》期刊出版事宜,经过多方努力,《敦煌研究》创刊。
Since the 1960s, increasing attention has been paid to academic studies at the Research Institute of Dunhuang Cultural Relics (today’s Dunhuang Academy). An urgent need for a periodical to publish scholarly papers about achievements at Dunhuang led to a series of publications. In 1982 the first book of papers of the Research Institute of Dunhuang Cultural Relics, a Collection of Papers on Dunhuang Studies, was published. Thereafter, continued effort led to the periodical Dunhuang Research.

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李侗著作的版本,大致可分为《延平答问》版本、《李延平先生文集》版本和拾遗三个系统。基于《延平答问》的宋刻本、明刻本、清刻本和朝鲜、日本刻本,以及《延平文集》的版本,以及后人所编拾遗部分,通过前人的著录、史志以及罕见的李氏家谱的珍贵史料,进行了详尽的考证。
The versions of Li Tong’s works can be roughly divided into three categories, that is, Questions Answered by Yan Ping, Teacher Yan Ping Anthology and Gleaning. Based on the predecessors’ records, annals and precious historical materials of Li’s family genealogy, this paper carries out a detailed textual research of editions of Questions Answered by Yan Ping in Song, Ming and Qing dynasties as well as in the North Korea and Japan. And it also does the research on the versions of Yan Ping Anthology and the gleaning part composed by the later generations.

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如果把邓小平理论比作一篇由上、下篇组成的文章,那么《邓小平文集》是其上篇,《邓小平文选》是其下篇,上篇为下篇奠定基础,下篇在上篇基础上实现新的升华。把《文选》同《文集》联系起来学习研究,能帮助我们找到邓小平理论的历史渊源,从而对它的全部发展过程有一个更为辩证、系统、科学的认识。这是进一步深化中国特色社会主义理论研究的一个有价值的途径和方法。
If Deng Xiaoping Theory is analogized as an article composed of two sections, Collected Works of Deng Xiaoping should be Section I while Selected Works of Deng Xiaoping should be Section II. Section I provides foundation for Section II, which realizes new sublimation on the basis of the former. To study together the Collected Works and the Selected Works enables us to discover the historical origins of Deng Xiaoping Theory and therefore to have a more dialectical, systematic, and scientific understanding of its entire developmental process. This is a valu-able approach and method to further advance studies of the theory of socialism with Chinese characteristics.

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作为福清的本土作家,念琪的自选文集《芷叶集》探索的是关于“福清元素”的话题。文章对文集中现实的地理空间的建构、想象的地理空间的建构、超越的地理空间的建构等问题进行了分析。在当前区域文化研究兴起的背景下,《芷叶集》对福清地域文化的建构是一个有益的尝试,值得借鉴和弘扬。
As a Fu Qing native writer, Nian Qi''s selected paper Zhi Ye Ji explores the topic about "Fu Qing elements". This thesis analyzes the construction of realistic geographic space, the construction of imaginative geographic space and the construction of transcended geographic space etc. in Zhi Ye Ji. In the context of a flourishing regional culture studies in recent years, Zhi Ye Ji is a good example of Fu Qing regional culture construction and shall be credited.

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费城会议及会后在各种公开场合的辩论与美国宪法相伴相生,而《联邦党人文集》即是这场大辩论的产物。虽然这部宪法也许仍过于保守,但这种保守恰是辩论双方在坚守原则之基础上互相妥协的体现。通过《联邦党人文集》,我们能感受到那场辩论伴随着美国宪法的诞生,而实质上那场辩论是建立在共识之基础上,也铸造出美国宪法与众不同的特征。
Philadelphia Convention and the following debates accompanied with the U. S. Constitution. The Federalist Papers was the product of that big debate. Though the constitution might still be too conservative, but the conservatism itself was an exemplification of the compromise based on both sides’ sticking to their principles. From this book, we could feel that the U. S. Constitution was born from the debate, in fact, that debate took place on the basis of consensus, which created the distinctive characters of the U. S. Constitu-tion.

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晚唐温庭筠在文学方面的成就在当时备受推崇,在文章方面与李商隐、段成式齐名,号"三十六"。温文亦曾结集行于世。但考之现存史料,于温文集则止于记载,实物久已失传。考之文献,上溯其源,则温庭筠文集结集当在晚唐五代时期;其文集散佚情况较为复杂,或遭遇北宋丙午之乱于南宋已散佚,或于元代尚存,至明代终至消亡。
In the late Tang Dynasty, Wen Ting-yun’s success in literary was respected. He enjoyed equal popularity with Li Shang-yin and Duan Cheng-shi and his alias was“three-sixteen”. Wen Ting-yun once had his collected works. By viewing the history of literature, it is found that the works has been lost. Only historical records existed. Trace back to the source, it is said his works was completed at the late Tang Dynasty and Five Dynasties. The scattering and losing situation of his works was complex. Probably it encountered the war of Bing-Wu, and was lost in the Southern Song Dynasty. Or it existed in the Yuan Dynasty, at the end, it lost in the Ming Dynasty.

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16年蒙冤,以老一辈革命家光明磊落、无私无畏、荣辱皆忘的品德与境界,顺境中既是一位充满爱心的好丈夫,又是一位和蔼慈祥而又家训严厉的好父亲;陷厄运,处囹圄,仍以背书、走圈、撞墙等方式,自觉砥砺敏锐思维和健康的体魄。与其说《习仲勋纪念文集》是一部纪念文集,不如说是一部令人泣泪、励志的现代版红色家训,尤其是远平、安安的忆往,之于当下中职德育乃至社会主义核心价值观,无疑意义深远而多重。
Wronged for 16 years, Xi Zhongxun still has lofty morality, open and straightforward, selfless and fearless, calm no matter honor or disgrace. In favorable circumstances, he is a loving husband and a good father who is both kind and strict. Facing misfortune, he keeps his smart mind and healthy body by reciting books, walking around and knocking on the wall. Xi Zhongxun Festschrift is more a modern red family precept than a simple festschrift, especially the memories of Xi Yuanping and Xi Anan, which is of great significance for the secondary vocational moral education and even socialist core values.

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汉武帝刘彻是中国历史上具有雄才大略、建立丰功伟绩的一代帝王,其武功与文治,均堪称盛极一时,而且影响深远。在武功层面,其举措紧紧围绕中央集权与专制的加强、国家统一与稳定的巩固而展开,虽然成果丰硕、建树良多,但难免好大喜功、穷奢极欲之讥。在文采层面,武帝朝立乐府、兴汉赋,成就“一代之文学”的辉煌。汉武帝又雅好文学,勤于创作;而且斐然可观,不输文采。中国帝王之有文集,即始于汉武帝。汉武帝之文集,是为《汉武帝集》。
Liu Che, Emperor Han Wu, is one of the extraordinary Chinese emperors with great talent, bold vision and great achievements, whose Kongfu and literary grace have a far-reaching influence. On kongfu level, all his measures surround the strength of centralization and autocracy and the consolidation of national unity and stability. Although they yield fruitful results, it couldn’t cover his extremely extravagant and luxurious way of life. On literary grace level, he established Yuefu, and promoted Hanfu which accomplished great achievements in literature during the Han dynasty. Han Wudi is good at literary creation and has achieved great success in it. He is the first among Chinese emperors who has his own collected works. And the collected work of him is Emperor Han Wu.

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清抄宋蜀刻本《张说之文集》三十卷,是海内仅存孤本,因此,少有人知。其中有三个字,其形不见于古今字书。经研究,“”应是误写,“”是异体,“”或为唐宋人新造字。
Copy song shu qing Ming edition of commentaries “ZhangYezhi corpus”30 volumes, map only is found elsewhere, as a result, few people know. There are three characters, its shape in ancient and modern the evidences. Research, one should be a mistake to write, it is variant, or a new invention to tang and song dynasty people.

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