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双语推荐：一夜情

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一夜情是个生活概念，而非法律概念。司法实务中，一夜情和无明显暴力、胁迫强奸行为在一定情形下界限模糊，难以区分。虽然当前有的国家将一夜情归入犯罪范畴予以打击，也有的国家拟将入罪，但我国立法和司法解释均尚未对一夜情做出法律性质的评价。以许某强奸案为切入，以期正确认定二者的界限，从而助益于司法者在司法实践中对该定罪问题做出易于获得普遍认可的司法认知与判明。
One Night Stand is a living concept, rather than legal concepts. In judicial practice, boundaries between one-night stands and no violence, coercion, rape are blurred in certain circumstances, it is difficult to distinguish.While , some countries will put the current one-night stand included in the scope of the fight against crime, some countries also in tend to incrim inate, But our legislative and judicial interpretations are not yet on the one-night stand to evaluate a legal nature. Cut in the rape by Xu ,in order to properly identify the boundaries, make readily available universally recognized judicial notice of the problem and ascertain the conviction in judicial practice.

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近10年来一夜情的发生率在我国逐年增长,并成为当今重要的社会问题。从关系的视角,运用场域与惯习理论,采用定性深入访谈的方法,呈现一夜情形成的5个阶段,分析总结发生在陌生人与熟人之间两种不同的一夜情,探索行动者所处的各种不同场域,揭示"性社会交往惯习"的"前理性"、"社会性"和"建构性",有助于理解在社会人际交往过程中宏观社会与微观个体的关系。
ONS phenomenon in China has been on the increase in the past ten years and become a se-rious problem.This paper adopts Bourdieu''s habitus and field theory as well as quantitative interviews and reveals the five stages of ONS.It distinguishes two different kinds of ONS,that is,between strangers and between acquaintances as well as their different fields.It also reveals the pre-rational, social and constitutional features of sexual habitus,which should help disclose the relationship be-tween the macro-society and the micro-individual.

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目的了解上海市未婚务工青年性行为和生殖态度。方法于2013年7月,采用随机整群抽样法,选择徐汇区、金山区、虹口区、普陀区3~4个以18~24岁年龄段、务工青年比较集中的企业、酒店、商店等单位,以当天在岗人员作为调查对象,共抽取16~30岁青年1 496名,其中966名为未婚青年。采用自行设计的调查问卷,问卷内容包括一般情况,对未婚男性与异性发生性行为、未婚女性与异性发生性行为、婚后与非配偶发生性行为、一夜情、与多人发生性关系、未婚先孕的态度,婚前是否发生性行为。结果被调查者中男391名,女575名;年龄16~30岁,平均(21.9±2.6)岁。务工青年对未婚男性与异性发生性行为持赞同(将非常赞同与赞同合计,以下相同)者为17.1%(165/966),对未婚女性与异性发生性行为持赞同者为13.8%(133/966)。不同性别、年龄、文化程度、户籍所在地的未婚务工青年对未婚男性与异性发生性行为、未婚女性与异性发生性行为赞同率比较,差异有统计学意义(P0.05);不同性别未婚务工青年对婚后与非配偶发生性行为赞同率比较,差异有统计学意义(P0.05);不同性别、年龄未婚务工青年对一夜情赞同率比较,差异有统计学意义(P0.05);不同文化程度未婚务工青年对与多人发生性行为赞同率比较,差异有统计学意义(
Objective To investigate the sexual behaviors and reproductive attitudes among unmarried young people working in Shanghai. Methods 1 496 young workers aged between 16 to 30 from enterprises,hotels and stores in districts of Xu-hui,Jinshan,Hongkou and Putuo(966 unmarried)were selected by using cluster sampling method in July 2013. A self - made questionnaire was used for the survey,and the content of the questionnaire included general information,sexual behavior between unmarried men and women,sexual behavior between unmarried women and men,sexual behavior between married people and unmarried partner,one night sex,sexual behavior with many people,attitude towards premarital pregnancy,premarital sexual behavior. Results The subjects included 391 males and 575 females aging from 16 to 30,with an average age of(21. 9 ± 2. 6). 17. 1% (165 / 966)of the young workers agreed with the sexual behavior between unmarried men and women(including those strongly agreed),and 13. 8% (133 / 9

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目的了解大学生对近年来社会上出现的各类失德性事件的态度及其影响的认知情况。方法在349名大学生中进行自制的＂失德性事件态度问卷＂调查,按照性别、生源、恋爱经历进行分组,采用SPSS软件进行配对卡方检验。结果男女两组在包养二奶,女生被拍裸照,性爱自拍,各类偷拍,女生求包养,女生卖淫,一夜情（χ2=14.766,12.034,19.295,29.566,11.239,9.199,11.268;P〈0.01）等7个项目上存在显著差异;城镇组与农村组在＂女生被拍裸照＂（χ2=7.623,P〈0.01）,及＂各类偷拍＂（χ2=42.42,P〈0.01）两个项目上存在显著差异;已恋组与未恋组仅在＂女生被拍裸照＂（χ2=7.072,P〈0.01）,＂一夜情＂（χ2=8.959,P〈0.01）2个项目上存在显著差异。3种分组大学生在自身遭遇性潜规则时的态度均存在显著差异,性别分组比较情况为：（χ2=7.006,P〈0.01）;生源分组比较情况为：（χ2=4.414,P〈0.05）;恋爱经历分组比较情况为：（χ2=6.747,P〈0.01）。被调查大学生总体上有超过60%的反对率的事件分别为：包养二奶、女生被拍裸照、性爱自拍、偷拍、女生求包养、女生卖淫等6项。对自己遭遇潜规则的反对率达到了85.7%。失德性事件对大学生在人生观、性观念、道德观等多方面存在负面影响,其中＂
Objective To understand the community college students''attitude toward various types of misconduct incidents .Methods 385 college students conducted self -made "misconduct incidents Attitude Questionnaire"survey,including nurturing mistress ,sex trade rule,girls were nude,erotic self -revealing network,all kinds of candid,male students prostitution,seeking nurturing female students ,female students into prostitution ,premarital sex ,one night stands ,as well as students of the unspoken rules of their encounter at-titude toward sexual misconduct awareness events on their own marketing ,and so on.The results were grouped according to gender , student,love experiences by SPSS software ,and paired chi-square test.Results There were significant differences between genders in nurturing mistress,girls were nude photos,sexual self-timer,all kinds of candid,girls seeking nurturing,female prostitution,one-night stand(χ2 =14.766,12.034,19.295,29.566,11.239,9.199,11.268;P <0.01);There

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目的了解医药高等专科学生的性行为特别是高风险性行为现状,分析其影响因素,为高等专科学校开展性健康教育提供参考依据。方法应用研究者自制的调查问卷,采用整群随机抽样方法抽取某医药高等专科学校在校学生517人进行无记名调查,收回有效问卷468份,问卷有效率为90.52%。利用EPIINFO软件录入数据并建立数据库,应用SPSS19.0统计软件进行logistic回归模型逐步回归分析筛选危险因素。结果重庆市某医药高等专科学校学生性交行为发生率为11.54%(54/468),主要与缺乏性心理知识、生育知识,认为未婚先孕不影响前途等12项因素密切相关;16岁以下(含16岁)学生性行为发生率为4.06%(19/468),主要与经常手淫、对性知识不了解、性冲动自责等11项因素密切相关;关于避孕方法,只有24.07%(13/54)学生能够每次性交都选择有效的避孕方法,即避孕套和(或)避孕药,有16.67%(9/54)学生只采用风险很高的避孕方法,即安全期和(或)体外射精,还有7.41%学生(4/54)从未采取避孕措施,未避孕或方法不当主要与性知识不了解、认为未婚先孕不影响前途、经常做性梦等14项因素密切相关;有过性行为的学生中发生过一夜情者占22.22%(12/54),主要与认为爱与性是分离的、认同一夜情、愿与非恋爱异性发生性交等16项因素密切相关。结论医学教育不能代替性与生殖健康教育,医药类高等专科学生仍存在一定的性与生殖健康知识缺乏,导致其存在性安全风险。学校应根据学生性与生殖健康知识的掌握情况开展健康教育与指导,指导其自觉规范性行为、约束性行为,以增加其性安全性。
Objective To understand the current situation of sexual behavior among students from a medical college ,es-pecially the high-risk sexual behavior and analyzed the influencing factors ,in order to provide reference for carrying on sexual health education in the medical colleges. Methods The self-made questionnaires and cluster random sampling were adopted for anonymous investigation among 517 students in a medical college ,468 valid questionnaires were collected with the valid rate of 90.52%. Software EPIINFO was used to enter data and establish database. The statistical software SPSS19.0 was adopted to con-duct Logistic stepwise regression analysis to screen high-risk factors. Results The incidence rate of sexual intercourse was 11.54%(54/468),which were closely related with 12 factors including lacking of psychological knowledge and birth knowledge , mistaken thought of premarital pregnancy without influencing on future and so on. The incidence of sexual behaviors of the stu-dents bel

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目的：探讨低年资护士对性行为态度及避孕知识认知情况，以期维护和促进其生殖健康水平，更好服务临床。方法采用自设性行为态度及避孕知识认知问卷，对2家三级医院医院工作年限≤3年120名低年资护士进行调查。结果120名护士中38．8％对“一夜情”表示“非常反对或反对”，59．0％对多个性伴侣持“非常反对”的态度，44．6％对“青少年过早涉入性行为或同居”持“非常反对或反对”的态度；54．7％能正确回答避孕措施采取的频率，64．5％能正确回答如何应用避孕药，67．5％知道安全期内需采取避孕，74．8％认为体外射精避孕是不安全的；65．5％没有接受过避孕知识方面的教育或培训，79．8％认为她们会很需要或需要避孕知识方面的教育或培训；93．4％表示当她们需要这方面的知识时，会通过网络或查阅书籍途径来获得，3．0％会去咨询他人。结论低年资护士对婚前性行为认可度高，避孕知识缺乏，对避孕知识方面的教育或培训需求高，护理管理者应加强对低年资护士生殖健康促进和维护的管理。
Objective To study the cognition status of the sex attitude and contraceptive knowledge among nurses of low qualification , so as to provide evidence for maintain or promote their reproductive health level.Methods Totals of 120 nurses with work time less than 3 years from 2 grade III hospitals were investigated with self-designed questionnaire .Results Among 120 nurses, 38.8%nurses were much against or against "One night stand".59.0% nurses were opposed to multiple sex partners .44.6% nurses were much against or against early sex involvement or cohabiting .54.7% nurses mastered the contraceptive knowledge . 64.5%nurses knew how to use contraceptive correctly .67.5%nurses knew that they should take contraceptive measures during safe period .74.8%nurses considered that coitus interruptus was not safe .65.5%nurses had not received the special education or training of contraceptive knowledge , and 79.8% nurses were willing to receive the education .93 .4% nurses required the sexual knowled

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