状语附加语是汉语句子中一个非常重要的句法成分,也是留学生容易出现偏误的语法点之一。该文采用定量分析的方法,首先从HSK动态作文语料库中获得B级以上证书的留学生作文里随机抽取100篇作文进行调查。其次,通过数据统计,得到状语附加语使用偏误类型的分布比例。进而对各类偏误现象进行具体分析,并提出相应教学建议,以期能有效地提高留学生习得汉语状语附加语的效率。

Adverbial is a very important syntactic element in Chinese sentences . But it is one of the grammar points that foreign students may make many errors . Using quantitative analysis methods , the author investigates 100 essays obtained randomly from the HSK dynamic composition corpus of the Class B certificate students and gets the proportion of different errors by numerous data . Then the author analyzes various types of bias phenomenon specifically and proposes appropriate teaching suggestions . We expect to improve the efficiency of students''acquisition of Chinese adverbial effectively .

鸭血糯全身都是宝,本文重点就鸭血糯中极具经济附加值的蛋白质、氨基酸、色素和微量元素这四种成分进行分析研究,为今后鸭血糯的深加工提供基础理论参考。

Black sticky rice whole body is treasure,this study focuses on the added value of great economic black sticky rice protein, amino acid,pigment and trace elements of these four components for the future of deep processing of black sticky rice provides theoretical reference.

米糠是稻谷加工的副产品，我国有着丰富的米糠资源。米糠营养丰富，含有米糠油、米糠蛋白、米糠膳食纤维等附加值较高的成分。综述米糠的营养价值和深加工产品的研究进展，旨在为米糠深加工的发展奠定一定的理论基础。

Rice bran is the by-product in the process of rice. There is rich rice bran resources in China. Rice bran is highly nutritional and includes highly added value ingredients such as rice bran oil, rice bran protein, rice bran polysaccharide and rice bran dietary fiber. In this paper, the nutritional of rice bran and its research on deep processing products are introduced, in order to promote the deep processing of rice bran to provide certain theory basis.

本工程位处城市商业中心，基坑地基土层为强透水砂层且与海水连通，场地用地窄小，周边环境紧张。本文针对滨海深厚砂层地基超深基坑开挖，主要从控制变形和有效防水保证基坑开挖的顺利进行。中心城区紧邻的桩基础建筑附加荷载采用分层摩阻力计算方法，将桩基摩阻力换算成分层附加荷载。支护结构采用桩锚形式，锚管索成功用于海积砂层基坑支护，成锚过程中对地基扰动较小，施工简便其质量可靠。

The project is located in the business centre of the city. The soil of foundation pit is strongly permeable sand layer and connected with the seawater. The field land is narrow, and the surroundings are nervous. The ultra-deep excavation requires to control the deformation and effective waterproof in coastal deep sand foundation. The additional load near the pile foundation constructed in the city center is calculated using the method of stratified frictional resistance. The frictional resistance of the pile is translated into the layered additional load. The supporting structure using pile anchor type and anchor pipe is used successfully in alluvial sand excavations. The construction process is simple and the quality is reliable, and the disturbance is small.

通过扫描电镜断口、成分分析、金相分析和硬度测试等方法，对支撑辊辊面剥落原因进行了分析，结果显示支撑辊硬化层硬度不均匀，辊面硬度满足指标，断口微观形貌为准解理形貌，金相实验显示有较多非马氏体，且马氏体粗大，碳化物偏析，组织不均匀，产生附加内应力。

Through SEM fracture, composition analysis, metallographic analysis and hardness testing methods for supporting roll surface spalling reasons were analyzed. The results show uneven support rollers hardened layer hardness, roll surface hardness to meet targets, quasi-cleavage fracture morphology morphology, optical experiments show that there are more non-martensitic and martensitic coarse carbide segregation, organization uneven, resulting in additional stress.