目的凯格尔运动对产后盆底康复的疗效进行观察比较。方法选择在我院自愿参加凯格尔运动且经阴道分娩的初产妇200名，分为两组，观察组和对照组，分别在产后42天，132天评价阴道前壁膨出，夜尿次数和尿失禁发病率等指标结果。观察组妇女阴道壁膨出和夜尿次数，尿失禁等指标均优于对照组（P＜0.01）。结论凯格尔运动对产后盆底肌康复是一种有效、可行、简便的方法。

Objective: To observe and compare the curative effect of Kegel exercises on postpartum pelvic floor muscle’s rehabilitation. Methods: Selecting 200 volunteer primiparas who are wil ing to join Kegel exercises and to deliver a baby vaginal y in our hospital, dividing them into two groups, the observation group and the control group, to estimate the prolapse of anterior vaginal wal ,nocturia frequency and the incidence of urinary incontinence at the 42 days after childbirth and the 132 days, respectively . The indicators regarding vaginal wal bulge, the frequency of nocturia, urinary incontinence of observation group are better than that of control group (P < 0.01). Conclusion: Kegel Exercise is a therapy which is effective, feasible, simple for the rehabilitation of postpartum pelvic floor muscle.

对比不同表面麻醉药在眼科A超检查中对角膜上皮的损伤情况。方法:将接受眼科A超检查的住院患者随机分为5g/L丁卡因组(50例50眼)、20g/L利多卡因组(60例60眼)和5g/L爱尔凯因组(60例60眼)。于A超检查前15min每间隔5min点1次表面麻醉剂后行角膜荧光素染色,记录并评估角膜上皮的损伤情况。结果:χ2检验结果显示:对爱尔凯因组与利多卡因组及丁卡因组角膜荧光素染色(corneal fluorescein staining,CSF)评分差别有统计学意义(P0.05),5g/L爱尔凯因对角膜的损伤程度明显低于其他两组。结论:表面麻醉药可对角膜造成不同程度的毒性损伤,其中爱尔凯因对角膜的毒性最小。

AIM: To compare corneal epithelial injury by using different surface anesthetics in A ultrasound examination. METHODS: Subjects who accepted A ultrasound examination were randomly divided into three groups:5g/L tetracaine group (n=50), 20g/L lidocaine group (n=60) and 5g/L Aier Kai genome group ( n = 60 ). The patients were instructed to use the surface anesthetics three times in a five minute interval before the A ultrasound examination. Corneal epithelial injury was measured by corneal fluorescein staining. RESULTS:χ2test results showed the CSF score of three groups had significant difference (P CONCLUSION: Varying degrees of damage to the corneal epithelium caused by surface anesthetics and toxic effects of 5g/L Aier Kai genome on the corneal epithelium is minimum.

目的 探讨爱尔凯因联合美多丽用于老年性白内障术前散瞳效果。方法 将128例老年性白内障患者按入院时间分为对照组64例和观察组64例,对照组：术前1h开始使用美多丽,每隔10min滴1滴,共3次。观察组在使用美多丽散瞳前10min使用爱尔凯因滴眼1滴后,按对照组散瞳方法进行散瞳,比较两组散瞳效果。结果 滴眼药水结束后不同时间点瞳孔直径及两组间瞳孔达标率比较,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）;两组均无并发症发生。结论 爱尔凯因联合美多丽散瞳对提高散瞳效果有良好的促进作用。

Objective To investigate the alcaine combined with Mydrin-p for senile cataract preoperative mydriatic effect. Methods 128 patients with senile cataract patients according to admission time is divided into a control group of 64 cases and ob-servation group 64 cases, control group:preoperative 1H began using Mydrin, every 10 minutes, 1 times 1 drops, a total of 3 times. The observation group in the use of Mydrin mydriatic before 10 minutes using alcaine eye drops 1 times 1 drops after mydri-asis, mydriatic method in control group, to observe the effects of two groups. Results The eye drops after the end of the pupildiameter and different time points between the two groups of pupil compliance rate comparison, the difference was statistically signifi-cant(P<0. 05);no complications occurred in two groups. Conclusion Combined alcaine Mydrin mydriasis has good effect on im-proving the effects of mydriasis.

爱尔兰作家詹姆斯·乔伊斯的《芬尼根的守灵夜》不仅是后现代文学的先驱，而且包含着中世纪美学的因素，这使它得以超越现代主义美学的藩篱。在中世纪的文献中，《凯尔斯书》是理解《芬尼根的守灵夜》中中世纪美学的关键。《凯尔斯书》的宗教主题使乔伊斯在《芬尼根的守灵夜》中重新探讨人类的原罪及其与人类命运的关系；而它在艺术上的丰富、繁杂、变化带来了《芬尼根的守灵夜》的丰富博大感和审美上的崇高。本文试图通过对《芬尼根的守灵夜》与《凯尔斯》书的关系的分析，来揭示《芬尼根的守灵夜》中与现代主义美学不同的中世纪美学内涵。

James Joyce’s Finnegans Wake is not only the forerunner of post-modern literature,but also demonstrates the medieval aesthetics which makes it possible to overstep the limit of modernism.Among those texts inthe Middle Ages,Book of Kells is the key to understand the medieval aesthetics in Finnegans Wake.The religious theme in Book of Kells leads Joyce to reconsider the Original Sin and the destiny of mankind from the religious perspective;the richness,complication,variation of the paintings in Book of Kells inspires the rich style and the poetics of sublime in Finnegans Wake.This Paper would illuminate the medieval aesthetics implied in Finnegans Wake which is different from the modern one by analyzing the relationship between Finnegans Wake and Book of Kells.

魏克塞尔把货币问题与经济发展密切联系起来，通过对利率的分析，明确了经济发展与货币供给的关系。凯恩斯在继承魏克塞尔的基础上进一步阐明了货币供给对经济发展的重要作用，在批判古典主义货币理论的基础上开创了宏观调控的理论，从而使调控经济增长有了理论基础，而这个理论很重要的部分就是利率理论。因此，要合理运用凯恩斯理论调控经济，就必须更清楚地把握其利率理论。

Knut Wicksell has question of currency connect with economy development , by analysis of in-terest rate , clarified the relationship of economy development and currency supply .John Maynard Keynes con-tinues to develop the theory of currency supply to economy development At the base of Knut Wicksell research by criticizing the currency theory of the classicism , and creates the macro control theory , thus had control e-conomy at base of the theory .But the theory of the interest rate is important; therefore we have to grasp the Keynes theory of the interest rate if we utilize the Keynes theory to control the economy rationally .